Home · Math · Percentage Calculator
Percentage Calculator
One card, three practical percent formulas: X% of Y, X is what % of Y, and X is Y% of what. Each mini-tool uses BigNumber-safe math via core-engine.js.
3-in-1 Percentage Tools
Tool A: What is [X]% of [Y]?
Tool B: [X] is what percentage of [Y]?
Tool C: [X] is [Y]% of what?
How to Calculate Percentages Manually
A classic setup is is / of = % / 100. This proportion lets you solve unknowns by cross-multiplication instead of memorizing separate tricks for every percent question.
- Set up the proportion with your known values: is / of = % / 100.
- Cross-multiply to clear the fractions: is × 100 = of × %.
- Isolate the unknown by dividing both sides by the remaining factor. This produces the same formulas used in the three tools above.
FAQ
How do I calculate 20% of a number?
Convert the percent to a decimal and multiply by the number: 20% = 0.20, so 20% of 50 is 0.20 × 50 = 10. In formula form, (x / 100) × y.
What is the formula for percentages?
A common proportion form is is/of = %/100. Rearranging gives the three practical formulas used here: (x/100)×y, (x/y)×100, and x/(y/100).